1. What is production flexibility?
2. What's the link between flexibility and skills?
3. Why is cross-training amazing for the frontline?
4. How does skills management improve shift planning?
5. What does a flexible production workflow look like?
6. How does flexibility boost manufacturing resilience?
Production flexibility describes the ability of manufacturing operations to adapt to change.
From the ever-changing needs of the customer, to increased seasonal demand, to economic downturn, to increased turnover - flexible production is directly tied to resilience and better results in manufacturing.
So how does frontline skills management play an integral role?
It’s been proven that a highly skilled frontline improves production flexibility.
Why?
Easy. Highly skilled people are better at dealing with new and changing circumstances.
The more skills your frontline teams develop, the better they can:
But as a leader, there’s also a direct impact on your daily operations when skills management is improved:
What is cross-training or “multi-skilling?”
Simply put, it’s the idea that training and developing a wide range of skills will allow frontline teams to work flexibly across multiple roles and production lines.
Upskilling.
When you upskill employees in their existing roles - meaning that you grow and expand their skillset for the job at hand - they can better react to new challenges in their daily flow. This growth also means that they can take on more responsibility in your operations.
Example: Maintenance training. Teaching a machine operator to also perform routine maintenance tasks enables them to improve uptime, without relying on external technicians.
Similarly, reskilling your workforce into new roles is a great way to retain your talent and promote expert employees from within. But you’ll have the added benefit of a frontline workforce who can perform multiple functions and flex shifts in a pinch.
Example: Leadership training - you’ll have leaders who are deeply familiar with each and every one of your processes on a practical level.
The end-result is frontline teams who can effectively switch between a multitude of tasks and roles, while understanding the “bigger picture” of your production operations.
And when they’re inevitably flexed to meet demand during a busy period, their improved competency means that they’ll produce consistent results with high product quality.
Imagine that you can see exactly which skills are possessed by each member of your team.
Now imagine that these capabilities were updated in real time with levels and certificates, giving you a holistic overview of your frontline capabilities.
Modern skills management tools do exactly this - and they’re at the core of effectively managing a modern manufacturing team.
Resources like a digital skills matrix - paired with employee skills portfolios - allow leaders to pinpoint and understand the capabilities of their teams at a glance.
This transparency maximizes the effectiveness of resource allocation and shift planning, while giving leaders the ability to double check that the right people are doing the right job.
The shop floor changes constantly. This change can happen over years as customer demand and products evolve, or as new automated systems are integrated into the production environment.
But it can also occur several times per day on a given line, as production is adjusted to create different product variations.
This can be as simple as upskilling or reskilling employees to adapt to new processes because of a new or changing product, as we covered above.
But leveraging these skills resources also means that manufacturers are able to respond more effectively to catastrophic global events like pandemics or periods of recession.
If demand changes or drops due to an economic crisis or global catastrophe, highly competent teams will be able to adjust more quickly and adapt to the new circumstances.
Example: It’s been repeatedly demonstrated that manufacturers who embraced flexibility during COVID-19 were more resilient and managed to mitigate many of the negative impacts.
👉 Here are the benefits of a dynamic digital skills matrix.
👉 Here's a great free template to help coordinate employee development.
👉 Here's a breakdown of reskilling vs. upskilling (and the importance of each) at the frontline.